Bayou State of Mind
Wednesday, April 11, 2012
Calling All Actions
Tuesday, November 8, 2011
Back To The Basics
Tuesday, October 11, 2011
Night Out Against Crime
Friday, September 2, 2011
Vote for the Crook. It's Important.
Let's back up for a minute and explain. Edwin Edwards was the governor of Louisiana for like 4 different terms over the last 40 years. He's 84 now, and he literally JUST got out of the federal pen this year. His most recent election was in the 90s, when he ran against former KKK Wizard David Duke. If you've listened to really old bounce music from New Orleans, one of the first beats to become popular featured "**** David Duke" on loop. David Duke was understandably quite unpopular with the minorities of Louisiana, among others, and it led to a serious third-party campaign which endorsed Edwin Edwards with the phrase "Vote for the crook. It's important." Everyone knew E2 was a thief. But at least he wasn't a Klansman. Truly, this represents the triumph of the lesser-of-two-evils philosophy of voting.
What's important here, I think, is not so much to dwell on how funny/terrible that election was, or how cool it is that former governors tend bar in New Orleans for a night just so that their loyal supporters can sit around and talk about how much better they would be doing in the current situation than Bobby Jindall is (although that was quite an experience). I think it's important for us to think about how and why we end up with this false dichotomy of having to choose one of two candidates, and this serious difficulty of not really supporting either one. How did the people of Louisiana find themselves choosing between the crook and the racist?
Well, as in all things, there are tons of complications and nuances when we get into the specifics of those two people and the political climate of Louisiana at the time, but I'd like to focus on the more basic issue of the way that one becomes an option at all in this political world that we observe and sometimes feel like we participate in. You get on the ballot (read: become an option) when you get endorsed by a major party, or when you get some largely inaccessible amount of people to signal that they support your candidacy (before you're on the ballot, mind you). That means that you pretty much either need to have a lot of support from people already within power in the party, or you need to have enough independant power and wealth to get your message out to a ton of people outside of the election process. Most people understand the importance of a republic over a democracy in that we need people we support to make decisions for all of us, because those of us that are doing real jobs that make the country run day-to-day don't all have the time, information, perspective, education, and/or intellect to decide what is in our best interest and how to pursue it for every single issue that comes up. That's why we elect a small group of (theoretically) elite people to make those decisions on our behalf, and we expect that those people will work in our best interests because we elected them to do just that, and we picked the person that we thought would be best at doing just that.
But somehow in the process of outsourcing decision-making about what we should do as a country to state-wide and national delegates, we've also outsourced the decision-making about who should be the decision-makers. That's where things get dangerous. We, as a people, lose our agency when we no longer control the fates of our politicians, which is what happens every time a primary goes by that no one cares about. If you had to choose between the primaries and the actual election, you really have more of an opportunity to shape policy by voting in the primary that the actual election. I'm not one of the people that thinks we should throw out the two-party system all together and open up elections to be a free-for-all. I've seen multi-party systems that worked and that failed, and I think that even the ones that succeed lend themselves even more to the base political tactics of favor-trading that lines pockets without solving any problems. But I think that the nomination system for parties needs to be more vigorous and accessible, and that's as much our fault as the big, rich, born-and-bred politicians behind the curtains at the National Conventions. Until we demand options that are better than and different from what we've been dealing with, we're not going to get anywhere. That means changing our focus in a few ways. That means focusing more on who makes it INTO and OUT OF the primaries, instead of waiting for the candidates to be selected before we consider the election to have begun. It also means focusing less on what law school a potential candidate went to, and more on what they've done with their lives. Finally, it means focusing on answers instead of rhetoric. I love rhetoric. I got my BA in rhetoric. But if we really want to get answers from our candidates at debates instead of double-speak, how about not voting for anyone that doesn't give concrete answers in debates? How's that for a movement? Watch all the debates during primaries, and keep track not only of what answers people gave, but who answered the questions at all. If you can't tell me what you believe in, either you don't know the answer or you're too weak to defend yourself to people who disagree. Either way, I don't want you to represent me.
Maybe if we pay more attention to the things that matter in a candidate and how people become one, we can improve the entire field. But if my options are to vote for the crook or the Klansman, I'll vote for the crook every time. It's important.
Thursday, June 2, 2011
Those Less Fortunate
This is a phrase that I see a lot: "those less fortunate." I read about it in news articles; I hear about it from JV’s talking about their clients; I see it on virtually every cover letter for someone who wants to intern at our office; when people congratulate me for “taking a year off” (see older post on that whole idea). I think that phrase has, like many things, lost the original depth and nuance of its meaning and become a shallow, bland placeholder phrase. When people say “those less fortunate,” it can refer to any number of groups and situations, but it primarily means people that have less money, less education, less privilege due to their race and class. Some people that make it a point to sound progressive also include things like gender, sexual orientation, and ability in that list, but primarily people talking about the less fortunate mean the former list much more than the latter. I think the following applies with equal force to any of them.
When we use the label “less fortunate” to refer to the social position and struggles of these groups of people, what we’re really doing is admitting that our privileged position over them is not the result of something we’ve done or earned, but it is primarily because we had better luck than them. We are fortunate. We’re the lucky ones, as Allison Krauss might say. We have what we have not just because we deserve it, but because somewhere along the line we drew straws, great big humongous cosmically relevant straws, and some people got the short ones, but we were not those people. Some of us got the awesome wide ones you can get at Burger King, the ones that are so big you can actually drink a milkshake through them without it folding because you had to suck too hard. Other people got bright, colorful Krazy Straws that glow in the dark and light up as you drink through them and maybe even change colors. And then “those less fortunate” got a coffee stirrer that has been chewed on by a cat a few years ago so it’s all twisted up and liquid won't travel through it. As one might guess, the coffee stirrer is the shortest of the available straws in this situation, and the guy or girl who picked it got totally screwed. And it’s not their fault they ended up with the bad straw, that’s just it – they’re less fortunate. They don’t deserve the short straw any more than I deserve the Burger King straw, or the Olsen twins deserve the Krazy Straw. But that’s the straw they got, and they’re stuck with it.
But this is the other thing about “the less fortunate”: just because the difference between my situation and theirs is based on luck, that doesn’t mean that it’s completely out random. The straws didn’t all appear out of thin air, nor did they group themselves together and organize the picking of themselves. It’s true that neither coffee stirrer girl nor Krazy Straw guy did anything to deserve the straw they randomly picked-- but at some point SOMEONE was putting all the straws together, and they put the Krazy Straw and the Burger King straw and the coffee stirrer all in the same handful, knowing full-well that someone was going to get each of them and that would affect their life. Or at least their straw-related happiness.
So here I am with a pretty good straw. I can consider myself fortunate. I see other people with pretty crappy straws. They can consider themselves less fortunate. In the same way that I didn’t do anything to make myself fortunate, and they didn’t do anything to make themselves less fortunate, I didn’t do anything to make them less fortunate either. I’m not the guy that put all the straws together, I just benefit from it. This is a very difficult situation for me to wrap my head around and to figure out what is really right. I, like most people, feel like I worked hard for the things that I have. I started with a good straw, but I also had to take what I had and make something out of it. It’s not like everything just worked out for me automatically just because I had a pretty good straw, right? I know people that had straws as good as mine that didn’t work as hard as me, and many of them aren’t in as good of a position. But then again, if I look at the people with the really good straws, the ones way better than even mine, I notice that many of the ones that didn’t work as hard as I did are still better off than me, and the ones that tried as hard or harder than me ended up WAY better off. As egocentric as I am, even I can extrapolate that experience to presume the way the people with the coffee stirrer feel when comparing their lives to mine.
So what’s the take-away here? First of all, I think it’s important to remember that I am, and most of the people reading this are, extremely fortunate. We have more, in terms of most measures of social capital, than the average person in this country, let alone the world. Second, that our position is based largely on just that – good fortune. And for many of the people that are missing out, it’s not their fault that they drew the short straw; they’re just unlucky.
Here’s one crazy idea, just to throw out something both concrete and controversial. In the grand scheme of things, it’s not that radical, but just think for a minute about the possibilities. What if there were a 90% estate tax? And all the proceeds were divvied out across the country, were earmarked solely for public education, and were allocated in proportion to the number of students at each school? If you really want to start eliminating luck from the equation, you have to simultaneously get rid of the advantages that come from inheriting wealth, and the (separate but related) disadvantages that come with inheriting poverty. Because you inherit poverty just as much as you inherit wealth. And in many ways, it’s easier to squander your wealth than it is to overcome your poverty. Of course it’s not a solution, but wouldn’t it be an interesting start?
What I think is especially appealing to me about this plan is that you’re not taking away anything that someone EARNED, except the person who died, and I don’t think that person has much of a legitimate claim to it once they’re dead. I’m not sure people have the right to inherit wealth. If there is an argument along those lines that I’d be receptive to, I think it would be more that a person has the right to leave their money to whom they want, but even that I think is inaccurate. If you want people to have things you have, you should give it to them while you’re living. Once you’re gone, you don’t really have a claim to it anymore. That’s my current position, anyways. Which isn’t quite socialism, because you could still have as much wealth as you could personally acquire. You just wouldn’t get to start with so much that the rest of the players can’t compete. And competition, as we all know, is the heart of Capitalism, our national religion.
Tuesday, May 24, 2011
A New Perspective on Sex (Offenders)
One of my more ongoing projects over the course of this year is one that I stumbled upon in November, and have been sort of working on here and there for the last 6 months. Over the last month or two it's gotten more attention in my office, and we've got a few people that are actually interested in the issue. Enough that I feel comfortable having a lot of interns working on this project...and I mean a LOT. We've probably already expended 200 hours of volunteer labor on this grand scheme that is evolving as it goes, but maintains the same basic goal: find housing for registered sex offenders.
I realize that many people have a hard time feeling sympathy for registered sex offenders. That's part of the reason why they need so much help. It's so easy, politically, to earn points by throwing the book at them. Not only is it a minority that everyone loves to hate, but they're pretty much exclusively convicted felons, meaning you don't even have to worry about losing their votes! Add to that the fact that the vast majority of convicted sex offenders (at least in
You're arrested for a crime, convicted, and sentenced. What does that mean? It means the police think you did something wrong, and they along with the DA's convince a judge or jury that you did it, and therefore you must be punished (unless they farm a plea out of you, but that's a different story). Sentencing is intended to serve a few purposes: punish the offender, deter future offenses by the offender and others, and keep the good, law-abiding citizens safe from the criminal while (s)he is being rehabilitated. Go to jail, do your time, pay your fees, do your community service, finish the restitution, and then go about your way. That's how it's supposed to work, right? But with "sex offenders," you serve your time and then get out only to be monitored for the next 15 years, 25 years, or the rest of your life. That means you register your name, picture, and charge in public domain; circulate it to every neighborhood you ever move to (and pay $600-$700 each time for the privilege of doing so); report to probation/parole; and conform to a whole host of crazy regulations, including random drug tests and searches for contraband (which includes any materials with sexual encounters, human or animal). Technically, I imagine many rated-R movies and more than half National Geographic publications meet this broad classification.
What is the purpose? To punish them even more? For all other charges, a probationary period is used in lieu of serving the full sentence; for "sex offenders," it's in addition to the full sentence. Shouldn't sex offender registration be sort of like a specialized probation, where you serve part of your time in the community, but with added restrictions? Also, the public record of all the information would be a special kind of public shaming that even the
It turns out that the most logical explanation for the requirement, and the one that most people will give you (as a valid justification for the rule), is that people need to know where these dangerous people are so that they can be safe. There are maps, public databases, neighborhood watch groups. There are fliers, newspaper ads, and bulletins every time a new one moves into a neighborhood. Many of them have a special condition saying that they can't live within 1000 feet of a school, church, playground, daycare, or "place where children generally congregate." Basically, it’s clear that the people who made the law think that children are unsafe when within three football fields of such a person. If these people are so dangerous that we need to know where they live and keep them physically separate from our children, why are they being released? I'm not trying to argue that everyone convicted of a sex offense should die in
I don’t have all the answers. I might not have any of the answers. But I know where to start, and where you start is to stop ostracizing people and then wondering why they haven’t been properly socialized. And no, socialization isn’t always effective, nor is it always good. But when it comes to deviant behavior, it seems pretty clear that taking a bunch of people with closer ties to the underground economy than the formal one, and forcing them out to the fringes of society, is not going to encourage civic engagement and participation. And that doesn’t just apply to sex offenders—that’s just what’s on my mind right now.